DEFINITIVE REFERENCE FOR INDIAN CENT DIE VARIETIES


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1905 Variety 31






Obverse 31

Reverse AF



Obverse Diagnostics



Date Position

Reverse Diagnostics



Retained Cud between 3:30 and 4:30

Die Crack from Cud 


Reverse AF.2 Cud

Reverse AF.2 Retained Cud Between 2:30 and 3:30


Obverse 31 is observed with date placement at RE.

Reverse AF is observed with a retained cud between 3:30 and 4:30.  Reverse AF develops the following die crack:
1.  Die crack from the northernmost part of the retained cud up through the wreath to a point at 2:30.
Rev. AF.2:  The retained portion of the broken die from 3:30 and 4:30 is absent, which permits metal to flow into the cavity creating a cud.  In addition, the die crack from the northernmost part of the cud has extended into the rim at 2:30.  The area defined within this die crack has now formed a retained cud between 2:30 and 3:30.

Comments:  The reverse AF retained cud is very similar to the reverse AE retained cud of the variety 30 die pairing.

The reverse AF retained cud was first identified in the book 'The Design Cud', by Paul Marvin and Arnold Margolis.  The Marvin & Margolis reference number is 1C-05-1R-RET.

The reverse AF.2 cud was first identified in the website 'Cuds-On_Coins', with the image courtesy of Fred Weinberg.

Variety 31 was first brought to my attention by Revick Galstaun of West Coast Coins.  Revick was gracious in allowing me to use his images to illustrate variety 31 for this book.

Variety 31a was first brought to my attention by Cuds-On-Coins.com listing number:  RCD-1c-1905-02R.  BJ from Cuds-On-Coins was very kind in allowing me to use their images to illustrate the variety 31a for this web-book.

Plate coin:  Revick Galstaun, VG10

Die States for 1905 Variety 31

VARIETY 31

OBVERSE 31
REVERSE AF

VARIETY 31a

OBVERSE 31
REVERSE AF.2

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